The study and Development Lightweight growing media by banana tree to use a Vertical garden.To create thermal comfort for building users are the main factors causing the air conditioning. The cause of the electrical consumption. Thus bringing the tree into the building. In the past the building that used tree. Create a homey Subsequently it has adopted a large tree used for the purpose of lowering the temperature of the surrounding buildings. Developed into a roof garden Reduce heat to pass through the roof. And is currently being applied in the manner of a green wall. This helps reduce the heat that enters the building through the building envelope as well. The behavior of the tree to absorb water from the roots to the leaves and then passed to photosynthesis. Such a process makes the water evaporates and the air has been cooled by the surrounding trees The Heat pulled away for the evaporation of water. Such a process which happens from time to time no matter how much humidity in the air. The cool environment is another factor that manipulates the ambient environment to environment and buildings The benefits of trees in the green areas of the city this is helping to reduce and prevent the phenomenon of urban heat island The study and Development Lightweight growing media by banana tree to use a Vertical To reduce the weight of structural data were collected to design the plant material. Then the data from design professionals and vertical landscaping questionnaire. And interviews to analyze the result. And amends To test plant material vegetation series of 12 trials by planting vegetation. On the wall a series of three experiments wall. (Width 1.20 m. Height 3.00 m.) Of the test data and the growth of vegetation. Found that plants grow well on a series of plant material. The unit is lightweight and planting is not burdened with the weight of the building structure.

Energy is an important factor in the necessity of human life. Many countries around the world are seeking alternative energy sources. To use as alternative energy. Our alternative sources of energy are ethanol which can be produced from agricultural products. Including plants with cellulose components. The ethanol can be mixed with gasoline. It is a new product called gasohol. This research use of fresh water weed Hydrilla is a raw material in the production of ethanol. Hydrolysis sweetening and fermentation. The microorganisms used in fermentation processes the yeast is found Hydrilla through hydrolysis the acid is H2SO4 at 0.5 % . Measuring the concentration of the alcohol concentration of 4.0 % VOL 9 Brix %. The Hydrilla through hydrolysis at alkaline NaOH is at a concentration of 1 % concentration of alcohol concentration was 3.5% VOL 8 Brix %. Hydrilla and the Hydro Delight with distilled water (H2O) to measure the concentration of the alcohol concentration of 5.5 % VOL 12 Brix %. Thus it can be said that Hydrilla is a material that has the potential to produce ethanol for energy alternatives. And used as a source of renewable energy. Instead of using raw materials from food plants. And other energy crops.

The study and Development Lightweight growing media by Coir to use a Vertical garden.To create thermal comfort for building users are the main factors causing the air conditioning. The cause of the electrical consumption. Thus bringing the tree into the building. In the past the building that used tree. Create a homey Subsequently it has adopted a large tree used for the purpose of lowering the temperature of the surrounding buildings. Developed into a roof garden Reduce heat to pass through the roof. And is currently being applied in the manner of a green wall. This helps reduce the heat that enters the building through the building envelope as well. The behavior of the tree to absorb water from the roots to the leaves and then passed to photosynthesis. Such a process makes the water evaporates and the air has been cooled by the surrounding trees The Heat pulled away for the evaporation of water. Such a process which happens from time to time no matter how much humidity in the air. The cool environment is another factor that manipulates the ambient environment to environment and buildings The benefits of trees in the green areas of the city this is helping to reduce and prevent the phenomenon of urban heat island The study and Development Lightweight growing media by Coir to use a Vertical To reduce the weight of structural data were collected to design the plant material. Then the data from design professionals and vertical landscaping questionnaire. And interviews to analyze the result. And amends To test plant material vegetation series of 12 trials by planting vegetation. On the wall a series of three experiments wall. (Width 1.20 m. Height 3.00 m.) Of the test data and the growth of vegetation. Found that plants grow well on a series of plant material. The unit is lightweight and planting is not burdened with the weight of the building structure.

The objectives of this study were to investigate the three basic tuiles recipes and to study the content of four types of wolffia dry in tuiles at 0% 2% 4% and6% of total ingredient weight. By planning randomized complete block design(RCBD) and evaluating sensory quality in appearance color odor taste texture (crispy) and overall preference with the use of testing methods for 9- Point Hedonic Scale. The study the basic formula for tuiles by allowing 40 tasters and the study this tuiles supplementaly with wolffia dry by allowing 80 testers to be undergraduates in food and nutrition Faculty of Home Economics Tecnology Rajamangkala University of Tecnology Phranakhon. Take average data(Mean) analyze variance (Analysis of Variance ANOVA) and compare differances mean values (Duncan’s New Multiple Test DMRT) The results of the 3 basic formulas of tuiles namely found that the tasting person accepted the formula 1 in appearance color taste texture (crispy) and overall preference. Average 8.02 7.95 8.08 7.93 and 8.13 respectively at the level medium to high level and the tasting person accepted the formula 3 in odor preference average of 7.70 at the level medium. When analyzed Variance and comparison of differences found that appearance color odor taste texture (crispy) and overall preference there are significant differences at the level of 0.05. The results of the study of the amount of tuiles supplementaly with wolffian dry in 4 formula found that the tasting person accepted the formula supplementaly 2% in color odor texture ( crispy) and overall preference average of 8. 15 7. 79 8. 28 and 8. 05 respectively at the level medium to high level and tasting person accepted the replace 0% in appearance and taste preference average of 8. 18 and 7. 88 at the level medium to high level. When analyzed variance and comparison of statistical differences found that appearance color odor taste texture ( crispy) and overall preference there are significant difference at the level of 0.05.

Podostemaceae a family of aquatic flowering plant restricted to river rapids and waterfalls are widely reported to be the high incidence of endemism and in need for conservation. The present study analyses endemism and conservation status of the Podostemaceae in northeastern floristic region Thailand using past and current taxonomic records personal field collections geographic ranges IUCN assessment and a combination of river number in which a species occurs. The plants grown in one river and two rivers are considered as narrow endemic species. Among the six genera and 22 species recognized two genera are endemic eighteen species are endemic to Thailand eleven species of the 18 are narrowly distributed and confined in northeastern floristic region and the other 4 species are not endemic. Considering the conservation status two species are classified as Critically Endangered distributed in a single river ten species as Vulnerable distributed in 1-2 rivers six species as Near Threatened two species as Least Concern and two species as Data Deficient. Loei province is the most species-rich area in Thailand with 12 species five of them are restricted in Loei.