จำนวน Repository ( 2 )

ผลของแรงต้านอากาศต่อการตกของกรวยกระดาษด้วยเทคนิคการวิเคราะห์วิดีโออัตราเร็วสูง
ผลของแรงต้านอากาศต่อการตกของกรวยกระดาษด้วยเทคนิคการวิเคราะห์วิดีโออัตราเร็วสูง

This research was aimed to study of the effect of dragging force on paper cone falling by using the high-speed video analysis technique. Four different sizes of paper cones ranged from 3.00-5.70 centimeter were used. The cones having the same mass of 12 g and falling from 2.50 meters height were recorded for 240 frames per second and then were analyzed using the Tracker Video Analysis software. The results showed that (1) all four different sizes of paper cones were not freely fall with the Earths gravity due to indirect proportion with time of theirs speeds. The terminal speed of two large cones having diameter of 5.00 and 5.70 centimeters were 4.42±0.03 and 3.97±0.04 meters per second respectively. Only 0.87% of these experimental values were different from the theoretical ones. (2) The theoretical trajectory of these cones falling using the terminal speed from the experimental agrees with the theoretical ones. (3) The experimental drag force showed a second order function of the paper cone’s speed. The evaluated drag force during terminal area is approximately equal to the cone weight. Thus this technique can help students and teachers to visualize simple physics phenomena and relate them to the physics principles learnt in the classroom

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จุดหลอมเหลวและสัมประสิทธิ์การพาความร้อนแบบธรรมชาติของขี้ผึ้งพาราฟิน
จุดหลอมเหลวและสัมประสิทธิ์การพาความร้อนแบบธรรมชาติของขี้ผึ้งพาราฟิน

This research was aimed to study melting behavior of paraffin wax and to evaluate the natural heat convection coefficient of solid cylinder paraffin wax. Two grades of solid paraffin wax; white commercial grade and yellow market grade were studied. Three sizes of flat test tube in diameter 1.5 2.0 and 2.5 centimeters were used. Three different amounts of paraffin indicated from samples’ heights of 5 7 and 10 centimeters were set. The results found the average melting point of both grade paraffin ranged from 44-77 oC. Based on the numerical analysis heat behavior of solid cylinder paraffin at the initial temperature of 50 oC to room temperature of about 30 oC found that natural convection coefficients was ranged from 3 to 9 W/m 2oC. Melting point temperature was found mass independent property while natural convection coefficient declined as the sample’s diameter size inclined

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