จำนวน Repository ( 9 )

การออกแบบและพัฒนาลวดลายผ้าไหมแพรวาเพื่อประยุกต์ใช้งานผ้าไทยด้วยนวัตกรรมเครื่องทอผ้าแจ็คการ์ด
การออกแบบและพัฒนาลวดลายผ้าไหมแพรวาเพื่อประยุกต์ใช้งานผ้าไทยด้วยนวัตกรรมเครื่องทอผ้าแจ็คการ์ด

This project was to design and development of Satin Silk for applying innovative Thai fabric with Jacquard (JACQUARD). This purposed to study and develop of satin silk pattern with Jacquard (JACQUARD) to be effective. There are 4 steps as follows:1) Study the traditional satin silk production process by database study pattern color and pattern including the satin silk woven process that was related during of time to complicate satin silk woven process 2) Apply the data and design the satin silk pattern on the computer program (CROSS STITICH) 3) Transfer the knowledge extend the folk wisdom and publicize the usage of satin silk woven method that applied by Jacquard (JACQUARD to the group of satin silk community enterprise at Ban Phon Phon subdistrict Kham Muang Kalasin District Kalasin province to promote and preserve satin silk indigenous fabric 4) produced the serpent striped of satin silk woven that called two color of satin silk that had consisted the main pattern separated striped pattern and fringed bouquet pattern. The study found that satin silk woven by Jacquard (JACQUARD) can reduce problems in various areas. There were 1) Reduce the manual labor raised the heddle that usually used 3 persons including the weaver to raise it while the Jacquard (JACQUARD) could controlled the heddle by only one person 2) Reduce the time to weave less 3-5 times when compared to the length of fabric with a width equal. 3) Reduce the woven process problem could be continuously and could be changed woven pattern quickly without to go up the heddle or collected by applying Thai fabric with the innovative Jacquard (JACQUARD). It made to reduce some work could be woven special satin silk pattern and conserve traditional pattern to result in satisfaction of the consumer group to gain popularity expand the market add new consumer groups and brought the fabric to top in costume and apparel accessories textile product.

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การออกแบบเครื่องทอผ้าแบบ 2 กระสวยด้วยเครื่องแจ็คการ์ด (JACQUARD) เพื่อพัฒนาผ้ายกดอกเมืองนครตามแนวคิดเศรษฐกิจสร้างสรรค์
การออกแบบเครื่องทอผ้าแบบ 2 กระสวยด้วยเครื่องแจ็คการ์ด (JACQUARD) เพื่อพัฒนาผ้ายกดอกเมืองนครตามแนวคิดเศรษฐกิจสร้างสรรค์

This research was the design of two shuttles loom with Jacquard to develop the Nakhon District embossed fabric according to creative economy model. The objectives were to design and develop efficiency embossed loom. These researches were six steps as following: 1) study to embossed woven fabric production process with traditional loom by studying embossed woven with labors duration was related with the complicate embossed woven fabric process and the embossed woven techniques related with the woven pattern. 2) Took the data to apply for the design and development two shuttles loom with Jacquard by 2 shuttles loom prototype product to test and experiment in 1 loom. 3) Took 2 shuttles loom with a Jacquard (JACQUARD) prototype to develop the Nakhon embossed fabric transferred the knowledge to the wisdom and disseminate how to use 2 shuttles loom for the embossed woven group of Kanok Silp Nakhon weaving community enterprise at Tambon Bankhonhat Cha-uat district Nakhonsrithammarat province. 4) Produced the fabrics by holding the flake Borneo camphor striped embossed woven with cone-shaped and the Phikun striped embossed woven with cone-shaped. 5) Compare the embossed woven fabric process between two shuttles loom with Jacquard and traditional loom with the same pattern in the Nakhon embossed woven group of Arts and Crafts Center Ban Trokkhae Cha-oud District Nakhonsri- thammarat province. 6) Took the embossed woven fabric 2 shuttles loom with Jacquard by using community product standards testing. The result of studying the embossed woven fabric with two shuttles loom with Jacquard (JAQUARD) was the mechanism of weaving found that woven fabrics with 2 shuttles loom with Jacquard (JAQUARD) could reduce various problems. Those were: 1) Reduced 3 labors including the weaver to lift a horn or heddle while the embossed woven fabric 2 shuttles loom with the Jacquard (JACQUARD) could only one weaver control to lift it. 2) Reduce the time spent on weaving 3-5 times when compared the number lengths of woven fabric in the same width. 3) Reduced the woven fabric process problem include 2 shuttles loom could weave continuously and could change woven patterns quickly without lift the loop or keep it again. It was also added a technique to weave with gold or silver yarn to switch back and forth which did not change the shuttle using applied techniques from the loom were adapted to use in a jacquard. The result of the test based on the community product standards testing. It found that the embossed woven fabric of the weaving community group woven Kanoksinnakorn fabric through the criteria of the community product standards testing in 6 ways. Those were general way identity way the durability of washing way the color fastness and perspiration way the change in size after 1 wash way and acidity and alkalinity way.

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การออกแบบเครื่องทอผ้า ๒ ตะกอ เพื่อพัฒนาผลิตภัณฑ์ชุมชนเชิงพาณิชย์
การออกแบบเครื่องทอผ้า ๒ ตะกอ เพื่อพัฒนาผลิตภัณฑ์ชุมชนเชิงพาณิชย์

The purposes of this research were to design and create the weaving machine to ๒-๔ heddles for small sample weaves were not over ๒๓ inches width. It brought to use striped woven community sample to develop commercial products by using the physical data of the local woven fabric and fabric size product samples were made for criteria of community design to hold dimensions of the weaving loom and the various components of its. The study found that woven fabrics were made in community products which mainly used hooks not exceed ๓ per strip. Repeat stripes as basic weaves structure ๑/๑ and diagonal stripes ๒/๑ weft density of ๖๐-๑๒๐ lines per inch. The fabric sample sizes for the presentation book were offering commercial customers with ๓ inches wide and ๒๕ inches long. ๒ heddles weaving loom were designed and developed by a comb ๓ inches wide in ๔ heddles. The heddle lift lever system was called elastic spring system the press lever heddle system was called Countermarches system weft thread transmission system and impacted them were woven worker type. Roll fabric system and loosed warp thread was adjustable by locking helical gear of warp thread roll. Two heddles weaving loom design to develop commercial community products can weave for ๓ pattern samples that were ๑/๑ plain weave pattern ๒/๑ diagonal striped pattern satin pattern ๒/๒ wings pattern zigzag twill pattern tortoise scales pattern and application of basic woven pattern. According to the experiment warp weave fabric size ๒๐/๒ and weft weave size ๒๐/๒ teeth comb # ๓๘ and #๒๐. When started warp thread placed ๑๓ inches into weft thread for ๒ threads interlock with teeth comb. It can be woven in ๑๓ inches width. The density of weft thread was ๖๐ threads per inch. It can choose woven patterns and bring to make the woven sample to commercial products. The ready woven fabrics were the crafts worthy of folk wisdom shawls by loom weaving and local fabric pattern.

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การออกแบบเครื่องทอพรมอเนกประสงค์แบบกึ่งอัตโนมัติเพื่อพัฒนาผลิตภัณฑ์เคหะสิ่งทอ เชิงวัฒนธรรมที่นำไปสู่ประชาคมเศรษฐกิจอาเซียน
การออกแบบเครื่องทอพรมอเนกประสงค์แบบกึ่งอัตโนมัติเพื่อพัฒนาผลิตภัณฑ์เคหะสิ่งทอ เชิงวัฒนธรรมที่นำไปสู่ประชาคมเศรษฐกิจอาเซียน

The purposes of this research were to study semi-automatic versatile carpet weaving data of central region villagers studies problems and requirement in the semi automatic versatile carpet weaving to be effective fulfill requirements for the most weavers and led the data were to study analyze to create prototype of a semi automatic versatile carpet weaving to develop household textile products in culture that led to the ASEAN Economic Community and lead the knowledge to transfer technology by workshops. This research was the development of experimental research by fieldwork survey from 25 Nam Tao Temple sampling of semi automatic versatile carpet weaver groups in top central at Tambon Wat Nam Tao of Maharat district in Ayutthaya province and choose the specific type with the weaving group and semi automatic versatile carpet weaving from 25 Nong Ngu Hau weaver groups at Tambon Bang Pra Khru of Nakhon Luang district in Ayutthaya province. Total weaver groups who used this carpet weaving jacquard were 50 persons. Results indicated that testing for the satisfaction efficient of villagers were satisfied to the semi automatic versatile carpet weaving jacquard in period that can woven more quickly. Including setting the reel head to stand on the warp by the head reel of carpet loom and the carpet roll can make carpet in 90 centimeters width and applied to household textiles such as carpet rugs wall rugs and decorative carpet. The semi automatic versatile carpet weaving jacquard can weave 4 hooks. They were made the minute patterns exquisitely and various woven. They have added the convenience of a device to lock the both sides of warp reel head and the jacquard structure were increased strength with a square box steel and the Z. It can also adjust the space of the seat movement when weaving according to individual aptitude. It can be moved easily and reduced the lack of warp yarn. It was set easier in new warp yarn by the hooking after setting the warp yarn jacquard was finished. It was convenient to roll the finished carpet weaving by using lever handle to simultaneously rotate on both sides of gear axis. Using a foot pedal lever to raise the hooks raise the sway hooks to lift up follow to the weaving rhythm. It was production costs close to the price of the similar carpet the effective yield rapidly and worth. It was suitable for the beginner weavers or a new person who had basic woven would be weaving rapidly and the carpet weaving quality was good. Due to its rotating axis and lock system were made of cogs that helped to lock the beater or comb teeth for solidness and strength to handle and help facing fabric regularly. Summary this research was is related to the methodology technique and carpet weaving process. The essential was to reel the warp yarn and set the hooks that was minuteness in the deeply technical promotes the concept to develop the semi automatic carpet weaving with electrical system and motor to help labor saving able to reduce and solve period problems too much. So the semi automatic versatile carpet weaving design will be the basic of knowledge direct that can lead to the development of devices patterns and cultural household textile products leading to the ASEAN Economic Community in the next occasion.

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การออกแบบเครื่องทอพรมไร้รอยต่อที่บังคับกระสวยด้วยรีโมทเพื่อพัฒนาผลิตภัณฑ์ ชุมชนเชิงพาณิชย์
การออกแบบเครื่องทอพรมไร้รอยต่อที่บังคับกระสวยด้วยรีโมทเพื่อพัฒนาผลิตภัณฑ์ ชุมชนเชิงพาณิชย์

The purposes of this research were to study a seamless carpet weaving by shuttle remote to develop communities of commercial products. Including studied the needed problems to use the seamless carpet weaving loom to be effective for responding the most demand of weavers and brought the data to analyze for prototype of a seamless carpet weaving loom by shuttle remote to develop communities of commercial products. As well as bring the knowledge transfer of technology to workshop. The research was experiment research by the field survey. There were 25 specific samples selected of hand carpet weavers in the lower northern district that were the carpet weavers group of Ban Huay Bong Tambon Ban Sao Muang district in Uttaradit province. The application developed into commercial products such as floor carpets and decorating carpet for various rooms. The results of this study found that the experiment to find the effective satisfaction of carpets weavers by hand weaving loom were as follows: The production can be woven carpets with maximum 3 meters width and 90 centimeters. It was the seamless carpet to satisfy quickly for customer demands in time. It was depending on the structure and complexity of the carpet design. The basic design can be woven faster than original for three times and seamless. In working can reduce the process to use workers to tend the traditional shuttle up to two times. In production costs were lower than industrial because it was produced in each time a lot to breakeven to open the loom. In treatments were easy to use and were not complicated in installation equipments with the shuttles remote control which using the shuttle tended to convert to chart in 220-volt and 12-volt battery etc. The power wheel drives in the channel on weft yarn back and forth for a time to charge the battery for an hour. This seamless carpet weaving loom forced by shuttle remote to develop communities of commercial products brought the basic of knowledge to develop the loom equipments patterns design and develop communities of commercial products in the future.

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