จำนวน Repository ( 3 )
การพัฒนาผืนผ้าด้วยเส้นด้ายพิเศษจากเศษวัสดุสิ่งทอเหลือทิ้ง
The research aimed to Develop of textile in SLUB Yarn fabric from textile material waste. The purpose is to develop Fancy yarn (SLUB Yarn) from textile material waste. To develop woven with Fancy yarn (SLUB Yarn) textile material waste. To study Fancy yarn (SLUB Yarn) properties and woven with Fancy yarn (SLUB Yarn) from textile material waste. The First step is sorting and scouring textile material waste from silk yarn and to spin 2 types of Fancy yarn SLUB Yarn as 50 percent silk fiber blended with 50 percent Cotton and other type as 100 percent Silk. The Second steps is to testing of physical properties in the textile testing laboratory. The testing results are Silk Fancy yarn (SLUB Yarn) from textile material waste have twisted more than Silk blended with Cotton. It make textile material waste from Silk yarn smaller and stronger than Silk blended with Cotton and also more tenacity meanwhile it has highest tensile strength and elongation than Silk blended with Cotton. The Third steps to produce woven fabrics with plain weave structure. The weaving results have 2 fabrics the first types from Fancy yarn (SLUB Yarn) weaved by 50 percent Silk fiber blended with 50 percent Cotton in Industrial woven system and the second types from Fancy yarn (SLUB Yarn) weaved by 100 percent silk in hand woven system or with traditional weaving loom. The Last steps are to test the 8 topics physical properties of 2 woven in the textile testing laboratory. First Colorfastness to washing testing was found that Silk fabrics of Fancy yarn (SLUB Yarn) from textile material waste is durable to washing than 4.58 percent. Second Water absorbency Testing was found that both of two fabric types are equal to 60 (seconds). Third Moistures Management testing was found that the moisture absorption and wet textile as follows at 6 parts : the duration of the wet cloth was found that Silk fabrics of Fancy yarn (SLUB Yarn) from textile material waste is more absorbed than Silk fiber blended with Cotton and the duration of adsorption rate was found that Silk fiber blended with Cotton fabrics of Fancy yarn (SLUB Yarn) from textile material waste is better than Silk fabrics. The radial distribution of moisture on the both side of fabric surface was found that Silk fiber blended with Cotton fabrics of Fancy yarn (SLUB Yarn) from textile material waste is better and more effective and also there are the distribution and direction of motion better than Silk fabrics of Fancy yarn (SLUB Yarn) from textile material waste. MoreoverIt was humidity control overall properties. Forth Pilling Resistance Testing was found that both of 2 fabrics are Pilling Resistance fur and beads up on the surface slightly. Fifth Fabrics Thickness testing was found that Silk fabrics of Fancy yarn (SLUB Yarn) from textile material waste more over was 0.10 mm. Sixth Dimensional stability to washing after 5 times Testing (changes size after washing) was found that Silk fiber blended with Cotton fabrics of Fancy yarn (SLUB Yarn) from textile material waste was shrinkage after washing in the warp yarn more than -7.6 and shrinkage after washing in the weft yarn more than -7.0. Seventh pH-Acid Value Testing was found that Silk fiber blended with Cotton fabrics of Fancy yarn (SLUB Yarn) from textile material waste has pH-Acid less than 0.07. Eighth Heavy Metal Testing was found that Silk fiber blended with Cotton fabrics of Fancy yarn (SLUB Yarn) from textile material waste has 3 Heavy Metals such as chromium lead and copper while Silk fabrics of Fancy yarn (SLUB Yarn) from textile material waste has 2 Heavy Metals such as copper and lead.
การพัฒนาเส้นด้ายพิเศษจากเส้นใยกล้วยผสมฝ้าย
The research of development Fancy yarn from Banana fiber and cotton fiber blend to seek Ratio of Banana fiber and cotton fiber to sliver by ROLLER CARD was found that Blending Banana fiber and cotton fiber at 20 : 30 30 : 40 40 : 60 and 50 : 50 to able to spin as sliver. Due to the quantity of Banana fiber there are quantity of yarn less than or equal with cotton fiber it made both fibers can cling together. In the parts of the suitable sliver laying direction to contain to the GAREBO YARN TUBE was found that the suitable laying direction to contain to the GAREBO YARN TUBE to find that the suitable Sliver laying direction is the longwise laying direction of GAREBO YARN TUBE because Sliver laid down orderly and was not overlay so it can easy draw thread and continues spin yarn. About Ratio and weight of sliver in GAREBO YARN TUBE that was affect to Fancy yarn spinning as SLUB YARN was found that the qualification of thread for seeking yarn twist yarn strength and Elongation (Percentage) of Banana Fiber: cotton Fiber 20:80 was found that the weight of Sliver 20 grams have yarn twist (turn/inches) mean 10.8 (Newton) of sliver 40 grams mean 6.27 and Elongation (Percentage) of sliver 30 grams mean 4.45. Banana Fiber : cotton Fiber 30:70 was found that the weight of Sliver 30 grams have yarn twist (turn/inches) mean 10.9 (Newton) of sliver 30 grams mean 7.68 and Elongation (Percentage) of sliver 30 grams mean 4.93. Banana Fiber : cotton Fiber 40:60 was found that the weight of Sliver 40 grams have yarn twist (turn/inches) mean 10.5 (Newton) of sliver 20 grams mean 6.20 and Elongation (Percentage) of sliver 40 grams mean 4.76. Banana Fiber : cotton Fiber 50:50 was found that the weight of Sliver 20 and 40 grams have yarn twist (turn/inches) mean 10.9 (Newton) of sliver 30 grams mean 6.07 and Elongation (Percentage) of sliver 20 grams mean 5.09. Banana Fiber : cotton Fiber 60:40 was found that the weight of Sliver 20 grams have yarn twist (turn/inches) mean 11.2 (Newton) of sliver 40 grams mean 5.34 and Elongation (Percentage) of sliver 40 grams mean 4.57.
การถ่ายทอดเทคโนโลยีการสร้างตราสินค้าและบรรจุภัณฑ์เพื่อเพิ่มมูลค่าผลิตภัณฑ์จากเศษวัสดุสิ่งทอเหลือทิ้ง
The research aimed to Technology transfer of fancy yarn production for producing fabric from textile material waste. The purpose is to technology transfer of fancy yarn production for producing fabric to people and community and to evaluate of technology transfer of fancy yarn production for producing fabric. The procedures were as follows target population for the transfer of knowledge and technology as Small and Micro community Enterprise--SMCE and individuals interested in Dang Dong sub-district Bang Bon district at Roi-Ed province. A total of 34 peoples and two days on 20 - 21 June 2557 and a satisfaction survey with a questionnaire after training. The data were analyzed using frequency percentage and mean. The results that general Information are female and younger than 21 years of education in elementary education as a student. A question that asking about their satisfaction with the course and to divide into three aspects: the purpose of the project The course structure and the contents of the course. The majority were satisfied with the very best. The purpose and the content are high level of satisfaction. In relation to technology transfer of fancy yarn production for producing fabric from textile material waste divided into three aspects: the process provides trainers and facilities was found that were satisfied at all of the 3 parts. The participants are mainly used to provide benefits to themselves for one month to apply the knowledge gained after the training. The participants modified using a new material and used local materials applied accordingly. Moreover a focus will be capped by the school to take courses and workshops and to teach another one for working out or as part of the courses taught at the school. Satisfaction with the benefits of technology transfer and utilization. Satisfaction at the highest level. The comments and suggestions of the participants found that they need for re-training again. They would like to have a longer period of training in order to gain more knowledge. All lecturer can transfer knowledge during the training as well.