This independent study to the teamwork performance that affects the efficiency of government teachers and education personnel affiliated with the schools under the office of the primary education in Bangkok area. The objectives are 1) to study personal factors of education personnel that affect teamwork performance that affect the efficiency of government teachers and education personnel affiliated with schools under the office of the primary education in Bangkok area. Furthermore 2) to study the team composition that affects the work performance of teachers and education personnel affiliated to schools under the office of the primary education in Bangkok area. By using questionnaires designed to teachers and education personnel from the office of the primary education in Bangkok area for 334 samplings using the Taro Yamanae formula. Testing was done in descriptive statistics using frequency percentage mean and standard deviation while hypothesis testing was t-test F-test (ANOVA) and double test by method Least Significant Difference (LSD) and Pearson Product Moment Correlation Coefficient. The result of the study found that most responders were female aged between 21-30 years old working in middle-sized schools and having a bachelors degree. Most had an income between 15001-20000 Baht and most of them had been government teachers in operating positions for 5-10 years as civil servant and the study found team composition factors such as environment composition and appearance the feature design and process affected the teams performance at a high level. The reason was trust between education personnel team members. There also was a high degree of satisfaction with the working environment and the excellent collaboration between team members. Team members were able to resolve obstacles together effectively. There was good communication between members and the members had no conflict with each other’s. However the education personnel should have a positive attitude to work with other people and alone. Negative thinking cause no bias towards others and decrease performance. The results of the hypothesis testing indicated that sex age school size income position level different occupations of government teachers and education personnel could not differently affect teamwork performance as could not different for education job titles and working ages the difference will affect performance of the team composition factors. The factors were statistically significant at the 0.05 level and the team composition factor. There also was a correlation in the same direction with the efficiency of teamwork of government teachers and education personnel. It was statistically significant at the 0.05 level.

This research aims to study causal factors affecting the performance of the Thai fruit wholesaling. The objectives were to 1) study the level of focus on entrepreneurial orientation value creation service innovation and business performance of Thai fruit wholesalers in Talaad Thai Pathum Thani Province 2) to create and test the structural equation model of the entrepreneurial orientation value creation service innovation and business performance of Thai fruit wholesalers in Talaad Thai Pathum Thani Province 3) to study the direct effect and indirect effect of entrepreneurial orientation value creation and service innovation influencing the business performance of Thai fruit wholesalers in Talaad Thai Pathum Thani Province. The sample group used in this research consisted of 600 Thai fruit wholesalers in Talaad Thai Khlong Nueng Subdistrict Khlong Luang District Pathum Thani Province. The instrument used for the data collection was a questionnaire using accidental sampling. Descriptive statistics such as frequency percentage mean standard deviation and inferential statistics such as correlation coefficient (r) and structural equation model (SEM) were used to evaluate the data. The research results revealed that the elements of the entrepreneurial orientation factors value creation service innovation and business performance were on average at the highest level. When testing the relationship between every element in the entrepreneurial orientation factor value creation service innovation and the business performance were found to have a statistically significant relationship. In the analysis of the structural equation model (SEM) it was found that service innovation was directly influenced by entrepreneurial orientation with a statistical significance of 0.01 with a coefficient of 0.877 and 77 percent of causal variables were predicted. The business performance was directly influenced by an entrepreneurial orientation value creation and service innovation with 0.92 -0.49 and 0.49 respectively indirectly influenced by entrepreneurial orientation with -0.064. The highest total effect on entrepreneurial orientation was 0.880. The entrepreneurial orientation and service innovation had a significant impact on business performance at 0.01 and had predictive coefficients of 78% and 85% respectively.

The purposes of this research were 1 ) to study the consumption behavior of local food in Koh Samui. 2 ) To study the levels of factors affecting the intention of local food consumption. 3) To compare personal factors to the intention of local food consumption and 4 ) To find out the correlation between local food consumption factors and the consumption intention. This study was conducted by mixed methods research.The sample consisted of a total of 400 Thai consumers who used to eat local food in Koh Samui and were selected by accidental sampling method. The results showed that 1) the consumption behavior of local food was mostly eaten alone. The top 3 local savory dishes in Koh Samui that the consumer used to eat were as follows: Moo Ko Yum Sarai Kor and Wai Kua. The sweet dishes were Kalamae Khanom Ko and Tho Won. The types of fruit were Lukfai Ka Luk Tho and Luk Kee Kwang. Popularly dined in Koh Samui at famous restaurants. Eat local food because of its unique taste. Family or relatives were influential in choosing the type of food. Local food was usually eaten at lunch and purchasing ingredients from the local community to prepare local dishes. 2) Factors affecting the Intention in term of food identity food quality attitude and convenience of finding local food were found to affect the intention to consume local food at the highest level. 3) Personal factors in terms of age average monthly income whether they were Koh Samui residents or not and whether they had different accommodation in Koh Samui were found to have a difference in their intention to consume local food at the statistically significant level of .05 and 4) factors of food unique food quality attitude and convenience of finding local food to eat were found to have correlation with the intention to consume local food in all variables by statistically significant at the .05 level.

Product Development by Using White Kidney Beans Powder as a Partial Almond Powder Substitute in Macarons. The objective is to study the basic formula of macarons The amount of Using White Kidney Beans Powder as a Partial Almond Powder Substitute in Macarons to study the right type of Macarons filling and to study the chemical composition of macarons using white kidney bean powder instead of almond powder. A baseline formula which was selected from the sensory test results using a 9-level favorability scoring method found that Jetnipats macaron formula (2013) was accepted by sensory testers in terms of smoothness Macarons pied color smell taste texture and overall preference. Selected base formulations were developed by using white kidney bean powder to substitute almond powder in macaron recipes at the substitution levels of 20 30 and 40 percent of almond weight. It was found that the characteristics of macarons obtained when replacing almond powder with more white kidney bean powder resulted in darker macarons. The brightness (L*) decreased the redness (a*) and the yellowness (b*) increased (p≤0.05) when testing the sensory quality. It was found that the sensory testers accepted macaron using 20 percent white kidney bean powder instead of almond powder over the 30 and 40 percent substitutes in all attributes. Macaron products that used white kidney bean powder instead of almond powder at 20 percent had sensory quality scores for smoothness macaron pied color smell taste texture and overall liking were 8.70 8.50 8.26 8.60 8.63 8.50 and 8.50 respectively which were in high liking level. And sensory testers rated their preference for a white bean macaron filled with chocolate ganache over a marmalade filling and buttercream filling Because the smell of chocolate ganache masks the unique smell of white kidney beans. And the bitter taste of chocolate ganache can also help reduce the sweetness of the macarons. Chemical composition studies have shown that replacing almond powder with white kidney bean powder can also reduce the fat content of macarons.

The purposes of this research were 1) to study the personal student factors of a vocational certificate type of Home Economics Phetchaburi Vocational College 2) to study the importance and the decision to study for a vocational certificate type of Home Economics Phetchaburi Vocational College 3) to study relationship between the personal factors and the importance of the decision to study for a vocational certificate type of Home Economics Phetchaburi Vocational College. The sample used were 148 students who are studying in vocational certificate type of Home Economics Phetchaburi Vocational College. The instrument used in this thesis was questionnaire. The statistics based on the data analysis include percentage frequency values average standard deviation and Chi Square. Analysis of statistical data by a computer program. The results showed that 1) the personal student factors of a vocational certificate type of Home Economics Phetchaburi Vocational College were no effect for the decision to study in general. 2) the learners pay 7 sides attention to the study for a vocational certificate type of Home Economics Phetchaburi Vocational College in general were rated at high level. When considering each side it was found that every side was rated at high level. Shortage average form most to least is career the college environment learner development activities teachers curriculum and media materials and equipment that support teaching. 3) the relationship between respondents’ general information and decision to study for a vocational certificate type of Home Economics Phetchaburi Vocational College found that gender related with media materials and equipment that support teaching age related with college environment and field of study related with image of college is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. The relationship of grade point average (GPA) and revenue of learners per month didn’t relate 7 sides with the decision to study for a vocational certificate type of Home Economics Phetchaburi Vocational College is statistically significant at the 0.05 level.