The objective of this research was to develop the potential of Thai desserts (Kanom Thong-Pub Kanom Thong-Ake and Kanom Sum-Pun-Nee) by using durian crust flour. In addition there were determined the effect of durian crust flour on quality properties and consumer test of Thai desserts. The sensory properties were evaluated by 40 panelists (professors of Department of Food and Nutrition and Food Service Industry Faculty of Home Economics Rajamangala University of Technology Phra Nakhon). The samples were evaluated using 9-point hedonic scale. Wheat flour was substituted with durian crust flour in Kanom Thong-Pub at the level of 0 10 20 and 30% (by weight). The results showed that 20% durian crust flour was high scores in appearance color odor taste texture and overall liking. The average values were 8.10 8.83 7.95 8.03 7.95 and 8.00 respectively (moderate to high score). Wheat flour was substituted with durian crust flour in Kanom Thong-Ake at the level of 0 20 40 and 60% (by weight). The results showed that 40% durian crust flour was high scores in appearance color odor taste texture and overall liking. The average values were 8.45 8.48 7.98 8.20 8.23 and 8.38 respectively (moderate to high score). Wheat flour was substituted with durian crust flour in Kanom Sum-Pun-Nee at the level of 0 10 20 and 30% (by weight). The results showed that 20% durian crust flour was high scores in appearance color odor taste texture and overall liking. The average values were 8.05 7.95 8.18 7.98 7.95 and 7.95 respectively (moderate to high score). Thai desserts with durian crust flour were evaluated chemical quality. The results showed that moisture fat crude fiber ash protein contents and aw value of Kanom Thong-Pub with 20% durian crust flour were 4.19 8.72 4.74 1.44 16.14 and 0.31% respectively. Physical properties The L* value of Kanom Thong-Pub without durian crust flour was higher than other samples. While the a* and b* values of Kanom Thong-Pub with 30% durian crust flour was higher than other samples. The chemical quality of Kanom Thong-Ake showed that Kanom Thong-Ake without durian crust flour showed the highest protein content (16.03%). The L* and b* values of Kanom Thong-Ake were 55.53 and 29.85 respectively. Kanom Thong-Ake with 20% durian crust flour was high fat content (31.88%). The a* value of Kanom Thong-Ake with 40% durian crust flour was 7.21. While Kanom Thong-Ake with 60% durian crust flour showed the highest moisture (16.15%) crude fiber (3.51%) ash (1.11%) contents and aw value (0.84%). The chemical properties showed that Kanom Sum-Pun-Nee with 30% durian crust flour was high moisture (22.25%) fat (5.48%) crude fiber (12.08%) ash (2.11%) and protein contents (6.26%). Kanom Sum-Pun-Nee without durian crust flour was high aw value (0.82%). While the L* value showed the highest lightness value. The a* and b* values of Kanom Sum-Pun-Nee with 20% and 30% durian crust flour were higher than other samples. The moisture fat crude fiber ash protein contents and aw value of durian crust flour were 4.78 0.53 36.66 5.04 10.01 and 0.33 respectively. For physical properties the L* a* and b* values were 68.64 4.90 and 17.72 respectively. The consumer acceptance test of Kanom Thong-Pub Kanom Thong-Ake and Kanom Sum-Pun-Nee the results found that consumer were accepted in finished product (moderate score). จ For training evaluations (follow-up) the result showed that 50 participants (100%) were satisfied with this program. The average values were 4.60 or 95.20% (high to highest score). However Thai desserts supplemented with durian crust flour should be considered the chemical composition. The effect of physical properties on Thai desserts may be attributed to the chemical composition of durian crust flour.

This research has the purpose to study about the process of transforming of food products supplemented with five types of ripe durian having grade failure. It aims to study about quality of food products transformed from ripe durian having grade failure. It is the study about consumer test having effect towards food products transformed from ripe durian having grade failure and transferring of technology for developing of processed food product from ripe durian texture to the community. The experiment found that study of suitable quantity of pipe durian having grade failure in supplementing food products in 5 types by testing about acceptance of testers who were 40 instructors in Field of Food and Nutrition Field of Food Science and Nutrition and Field of Food Service Industry. The researcher used methods of giving scores of favor in type of 9-point hedonic scale. The researcher added ripe durian having grade failure into durian coconut milk at levels of 0 30 60 and 90 per cent of total ingredients. It was found that testers accepted the durian coconut milk at level of 90 per cent which was in much favor level. Coconut Custard in golden cup (dessert stuffed ingredient) was supplemented at level of 0 50 75 and 100 per cent of all cooked taro ingredient it was found that testers accepted such coconut custard at level of 100 per cent. Coconut Custard in golden cup pastry flour ingredient) was supplemented at level of 0 10 20 and 30 per cent of total ingredient. It was found that testers accepted such coconut custard at level of 30 per cent which was in level of moderate favor to much favor (7-8). Moose supplemented with ripe durian texture having grade failure at level of 0 10 20 and 30 per cent of total ingredient it was found that testers accepted the moose at level of 20 per cent which was in the level of moderate favor to much favor (7-8). Marshmallow supplemented with ripe durian texture having grade failure at level of 10 20 and 30 per cent of total ingredient it was found that testers accepted such marshmallow at level of 20 per cent; which was in level of moderate favor to much favor (7-8). Ancient toffee supplemented with ripe durian texture having grade failure at level of 0 20 40 and 60 per cent of total ingredient it was found that testers accepted the ancient toffee at level of 40 per cent which was in the most level which was in the much favor (8). When physical feature of food products supplemented with five types of ripe durian having grade failure was studied it was found that only one product of durian coconut milk had value of 88.933 cp or centipoises. Regarding nutritional value of processed food product with ripe durian having grade failure it was found that durian coconut milk supplemented with 100% ripe durian having grade failure had protein for 3.23 per cent fat for 8.58 per cent ash for 0.78 per cent fiber residue for 2.01 per cent and moisture quantity for 54.87 per cent. It was found that coconut custard in golden cup with stuffed pastry supplemented with ripe durian having grade failure for 100 per cent and coconut custard with pastry flour in golden cup with ripe durian having grade failure for 30 per cent had protein for 10.87 per cent fat for 18.67 per cent ash for 0.91 per cent fiber residue for 2.35 per cent and moisture quantity for 25.31 per cent. It was found that moose supplemented with 20% ripe durian having grade failure had protein for 3.67 per cent fat for 17.09 per cent ash for 0.55 per cent fiber residue for 1.45 per cent and moisture quantity for 62.26 per cent. It was found that marshmallow supplemented with 20% ripe durian having grade failure had protein for 5.89 per cent fat for 0.68 per cent ash for 0.28 per cent fiber residue for 0.56 per cent and moisture quantity for 41.64 per cent. It was found that ancient toffee supplemented with 40% ripe durian having grade failure had protein for 18.22 per cent fat for 23.11 per cent ash for 12.1 per cent fiber residue for 1.10 per cent and moisture quantity for 8.91 per cent. However supplementing with ripe durian having grade failure in five types of food product can be done but there should be realizing about chemical elements of the initial components for example moisture quantity and fat. These components may affect physical features such as smell taste and texture. These features have effect on product acceptance. From transfer of food product technology from ripe durian texture having grade failure at Faculty of Home Economics Technology Rajamangala University of Technology Phra Nakhon there were 40 receivers of technology transfer. Result of evaluation of satisfaction for 5 aspects of providing service including providing service of officials resource persons service providing process/step facilities and benefit from service receiving all these aspects obtained scores in much satisfaction level in every aspect.