This research aims to develop the natural rubber and ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) plastic floor tile with flame resistance property. The 6 ratios of natural-rubber STR 20: zinc oxide: stearic acid: sulfur: mercaptobenzothiazole: diphenyl guanidine: EVA plastic: antimony trioxide were equal to 100: 5: 2: 3: 0.5: 0.2: 20: 0 100: 5: 2: 3: 0.5: 0.2: 20: 20 100: 5: 2: 3: 0.5: 0.2: 20: 40 100: 5: 2: 3: 0.5: 0.2: 20: 60 100: 5: 2: 3: 0.5: 0.2: 20: 80 and 100: 5: 2: 3: 0.5: 0.2: 20: 100 by weight or phr. The samples are ground by two-roll mill and formed by compression molding at 150 degree Celsius with 30x30x0.2 cm of dimension for 4: 29 to 5: 19 minutes. The properties of the natural-rubber floor tiles were tested under ASTM standard. From the results it was found that the natural rubber and ethylene vinyl acetate plastic floor tile with flame resistance property was the suitable ratio for using as the rubber floor tiles in building and extinguished a fire by themselves. The antimony trioxide effected to increase the density hardness and thermal conductivity and decrease the tensile strength tear strength and wear resistance properties of the natural rubber and EVA plastic floor tiles

This project aims to create the model of fire protection system for the kitchen. The model installed of protection and notification systems was created by using the Google SketchUp program with a ratio of 1:10 from the real kitchen scale. According to the literature it was found that more than 50 % of the fire within the shelter occurred in a kitchen. The main causes are flame heat sparks and electrical equipment. The system was developed to detect flame gas and smoke by using infrared sensor (IR FLAME) and gas detection device (MQ-2). Arduino MEGA2560 is a central processor to control the device of the protection system. Node MCU is a data receiver with Arduino to display the average amount of gas flame through the Blynk application in real time and send notification via the Line application when the amount of either flame gas or smoke is greater than or equal to the specified quantity. Fire protection system is divided into 3 conditions: fire gas and smoke. In case of fire the sprinkler will be activated with class K extinguishers to extinguish fire. In gas leakage conditions ventilator will be activated to ventilate the gas leaks and the gas supply is cut off. For smoke condition the ventilator will be activated to ventilate the smoke out of the kitchen. The results of the experiment by using the method of dividing into 13 simulations in total. The system can detect the flame with 12 points 92% from 13 points. In case of gas a can of gas was used in all tests. Nine points of gas can detect with 69% of the total 13 points. The smoke detector can capture smoke with a large amount of smoke. There are a total of 13 tests that can capture 11 smoke points representing 84% of all 13 points.

This research was the application of Unmanned Arial Vehicle (drones) in conjunction with remote sensing technology to monitor the occurrence of the waste dump site fire. The research began with designing and developing prototype tools to collect data from the field site. After the tools were tested they were used to measure gases from the dumping sites. After that the field observation was performed in Nonthaburi Province Pathum Thani Province and Pha Nakhon Si Ayuthaya Province. The final step of the research was to collect the data of active fire hot spot and image from MODIS system satellite covered the area of Nonthaburi Province Pathum Thani Province Pha Nakhon Si Ayuthaya Province and Samut Prakan Province in the period of 1 November 2017 to 31 October 2018. The result showed that the developed drone and the prototype gas detection units worked as designed. The result of gases measurement by the tools were similar to the references equipment. The field observation showed that the dumping site mainly composted of plastic organic matter and cotton which up to 74.9 percent in total. This indicated the factor that influenced the dump site gas generation. Based on the combination technique in the research it could be concluded that Drone and Remote sensing technology were the compromised technology for monitoring fire from the municipal solid waste dump site area.

The purpose of this research were to 1) study the production factors and efficiency of fireproof suit; 2) analyze the three line balancing models of fireproof suit; and 3) make comparison of production efficiency for fireproof suit’s manufacturing processes. A group of representative sample for assessments is 90 dressmakers of Creative Polymers Co. Ltd. The used tool for collecting data is the data recoding form consisting of production process list data recording date processing operation and duration of processing. Accordingly put the sewing line layout and make production test with the three line balancing models of fireproof suit then record all data and entry all data to SPSS program to average statistics on percentage and standard deviation. The research showed that the improvement of the three line processing models of fireproof suit comparing to the data of the three line balancing models are identified that C model increased from traditional production system 74.05 percentage B model increased from traditional production system 57.51 percentage then A model increased from traditional production system 48.53 percentage. The result showed that the fireproof suit’s production processing of Creative Polymers Co. Ltd. ought to take the C model in order to fasten production process and augment better quality. A minimum process of producing is amount of 110 steps with less time per one unit; minimum 177.41 minutes; with 30 workers; and 27 machines. The waste product of the three line processing models: A B and C model; not over 20 percentage during 8 hours of working. It shows that the c model has the least of waste product. The over operation that product has not much wasted not include in choosing the model for improving production efficiency and C model

This research aims to develop the natural-rubber floor tiles mixed with high fineness ethylene vinyl acetate plastic wastes (EVA plastics) from the factories. The study use natural-rubber STR 20 at 100 phr with various contents of EVA plastics (e.g. 0 5 10 20 40 and 80 phr) and then mixed with chemical substance at constant ratio include zinc oxide at 5 phr stearic acid at 2 phr mercaptobenzothiazole at 0.5 phr diphenyl guanidine at 0.2 phr and sulfur at 3 phr. The samples are ground by two-roll mill and formed by compression molding at 150 degree Celsius with 30x30x0.2 cm of dimension. The properties of the natural-rubber floor tiles are tested under ASTM standard. From the results it is found that the natural-rubber floor tiles mixed with 10 phr of EVA plastics is the suitable ratio for using as the rubber floor tiles in building. This ratio can increase the hardness tensile strength and wear resistant properties and decrease the density and thermal insulation properties when compare to the natural-rubber floor tiles without EVA plastic.