The purpose of this research were 1) to survey the personal factors of basketball players and 2) provide nutrition guidelines for basketball players. The samples was 100 Singha Pra Nang basketball players based on the purposive sampling method. The research instrument was an online questionnaire and computed by using frequency standard distribution percentage and mean. The calculation program estimating calories burned in a day depended on the activities used in this study. The result of the study reported that the samples were male and female players whose ages ranged from 19 to 35 years old. They were company employees and business owners. The analytical results of male players’ daily basketball practice duration showed that they practiced playing basketball 3 – 5 days per week with amount of moderate-intensity. The amount of calorie required for male depends on the body growth rate. Carbohydrate diet became necessary for the amount of high-intensity activities. Working age and elderly male players whose bodies are fully grown must pay attention to the diet behavior. They decreased their calorie intake and their basal metabolic rate went down. They should avoid strongly flavored food and choose foods they can easily chew. Female player’ basal metabolic rate and energy consumption were different from male players. Female players required foods high in iron. Working age and elderly female players should pay attention to the diet behavior. They also require minerals and vitamins founded in green vegetables and other kinds of vegetables.

The purposes of this research were : 1) A study of knowledge about the nutrition labeling formats GDA of Faculty of Home Economics Technology Rajamangala University of Technology Phra Nakhon Students 2) A study of attitude towards the nutrition labeling formats GDA of Faculty of Home Economics Technology Rajamangala University of Technology Phra Nakhon Students 3) Compare knowledge about the nutrition labeling formats GDA Classified by gender years of study and majors and 4) Compare attitude towards the nutrition labeling formats GDA Classified by gender years of study and majors. The sample were 307 first year to fourth year. The instrument was a questionnaire. Frequency percentage mean standard deviation t-test ANOVA and Duncan’s Multiple Range Test were used in data analysis via computer program. The results showed that : 1) The most students have moderate level of knowledge and understanding 2) Students have a high level of attitudes when considering each item it was found that the items with the highest mean were: The GDA nutrition label is beneficial to everyone 3) Compare knowledge about the nutrition labeling formats GDA of Faculty of Home Economics Technology Rajamangala University of Technology Phra Nakhon Students Classified by gender years of study and majors It was found that students with different levels of education and disciplines had different knowledge about nutritional labels in the GDA except for students with different sex. Knowledge of nutrition labeling according to GDA not different Statistically significant at the .05 level and 4) Compare attitude towards the nutrition labeling formats GDA of Faculty of Home Economics Technology Rajamangala University of Technology Phra Nakhon students classified by gender years of study and majors it was found that students with gender education and different disciplines. Attitude toward nutritional labeling according to GDA not different statistically significant at the .05 level.

The purposes of this research were to study and compare behavior knowledge and attitudes towards food consumption based on gender and BMI in order to promote the solutions to reduce overnutrition of students at Chitralada School (Vocational Programme). The subject consists of 143 students who are overnutrition at Chitralada School (Vocational Programme) in Bangkok in academic year 1/2017. The sample group was randomized through stratified. The research instrument was a questionnaire on the solutions to reduce overnutrition of students at Chitralada School (Vocational Programme). The data were analyzed by percentage mean and standard deviation compared by t-test and F-test with statistical significance level of .05. The research outcomes revealed that students at Chitralada School (Vocational Programme) who have over-nutrition had a good Behavior of food consumption not sure attitudes towards food consumption and a good knowledge towards food consumption. Comparing food consumption behavior attitudes toward food consumption and knowledge towards food consumption based on gender and BMI the result was that female students have better knowledge towards food consumption than male students with statistical significance level of .05. Otherwise there is no differentiation. The major opinion in solution regarding reduction of Over Nutrition of Chitralada Vocational School Students suggested that the School should provide knowledge for students by making poster and brochures.

Durian has been very popular not only local people but also tourists. As a result there are many durian peels wasted so this research is explored the utilization of durian peels. Durian rind is a biological waste but contains high amount of crude fiber. This research aims to study using durian rind powder to replace wheat flour in butter cakes at 5 10 and 15 % (w/w) (DRB-5 DRB-10 and DRB-15). Physical properties chemical composition and sensory evaluation of the butter cakes were analyzed. The results showed that durian rind powder contained 51.43 % of crude fiber. Increasing of durian rind powder in butter cakes showed significant decreasing of lightness (L*) blue–yellow component (b*) springiness and cohesiveness values while green–red component (a*) hardness and gumminess values were significantly higher than the control sample (BC) (p≤0.05). Dietary fiber content of the products shown significantly increased by 13.98% for DRB-5 48.92 % for DRB-10 and 54.84% for DRB-15 as compared with BC (p≤0.05). The acceptance scores of DRB-5 including appearance odor taste texture and overall liking scores were highest. There are 300.28 kcal for 1 serving of butter cake which contain 1.70 gram of dietary fiber. However durian rind powder can be used as a food ingredient and source of dietary fiber in other food recipes for further studies.

The potential health benefits attributed to mulberry leaf tea and its bioactive compounds such as antioxidant effects cancer chemoprevention and lower blood sugar levels have led to a huge increase of mulberry leaf tea products in the food market. The objectives of this research were to determine the appropriate amount of mulberry leaf tea powder Buri Rum 60 added in 4 snack products which were cook by 4 different process i.e. bread (baked) puifai (steam) peakpoon (stir) and snow lotus (no heat treatment). The Mulberry leaf tea powder was used in the ingredients for 3 levels i.e. 5 10 and 15%. Then the most preferred formula was analyzed for the nutritional values. The result showed that all 4 snacks added with Mulberry leaf tea powder at level of 10% were accepted the most. The nutritive value of these 4 snacks indicated that the moisture contents decreased while protein fiber ash energy increased significantly (p≤0.05). In comparison to the original formulas fat decreased significantly in bread and snow lotus added with mulberry leaf tea powder (p≤0.05) and decreased non-significantly in puifai and peakpoon added with Mulberry leaf tea powder (p>0.05). Carbohydrate increased significantly in bread and peakpoon added with mulberry leaf tea powder (p≤0.05) and increased non-significantly in puifai and snow lotus added with Mulberry leaf tea powder (p>0.05).