Ceramic Bismuth Sodium Samarium Titanate - Barium Titanate at the concentration of samarium 0.04 mol% was preparing by ball mill technique. This research has increased the temperature in the combustion process at different temperatures from 940960 and 970 degrees Celsius for 7 hours. The results showed that firing at different temperatures made the ceramic beads very dense. In addition the study of the crystal structure by XRD technique to study the structure of the ceramic BSNT-BT found that the structure is the same substances in the ceramic group BaTiO3. The results of the study of dielectric properties and ferroelectric properties It was found that the dielectric and P-E hysteresis loops were related and tend to correlate with increasing density with sintering temperature. The mechanical properties of ceramics were tested by measuring the hardness of ceramics at different temperatures with temperatures affecting the changes in various properties of ceramics BSNT-BT.

This research study was aimed to investigate the readiness of Thai accountants to enter the ASEAN Economic Community in Bangkok area in order prepare the accountants and students to be ready to enter the ASEAN Economic Community and to prepare educational institutions to develop curriculum or teaching methods focusing on producing skilled accountants ready to enter the ASEAN Economic Community. The sample of this research was 450 accountants in Bangkok including accountants auditors tax auditors certified public accountants and the a limited company account manager. The questionnaire was sent to the sample and the data were analyzed by percentage mean and standard deviation; and One Way ANOVAs was applied to test the hypothesis. The results of the study showed that Thai sample accountants’ readiness to enter the ASEAN Economic Community were as follows. The first readiness was concerning the accounting skills and financial statements knowledge and understanding on the Thai accounting standards and the Thai Financial Reporting Standard with the average level of 4.85. The ability to read English was in the average of 4.78 while the ability to read and write at least one of the ASEAN languages was also in the average level of 1.31. The Information Technology skills which refer to the ability to use at least two popular accounting programs obtained an average level of 4.73 while the knowledge of Thai professional law was 4.65. The average level of knowledge of accounting profession of at least 2 countries was in an average level of 3.21 and the ability to work under the environmental and cultural conditions of ASEAN countries had an average level of 3.33 in terms of Section 3 the comparison of the rules of professional accountancy

Nanomaterials are widely used in many applications such as medicine cosmetic industry and other. When the size of the particle is reduced the number of atoms on the surface and the ratio between surface area to volume of the material increase result in the enhancement of the material’s physical magnetic and optical properties. There are many methods to synthesize the nanoparticle such as grinding chemical reaction electrochemical method and laser ablation. In this research laser ablation was chosen to synthesize the metal nanoparticles because this method is quick and convenient and does not produce hazardous waste. The results show that the laser with 6V electric potential could synthesize the metal nanoparticles with the smallest size. The metal nanoparticles with larger size were obtained when higher electrical potential of 8V and 10V were used. In conclusion the electric potential of the laser affects the size of the metal nanoparticle obtained from laser ablation.

The study is the development of biological methods for extracting gold from the effluents of the gold processing and gold extraction in the industries where has a very high acidity (pH 0-4). This method should be used to replace the electrochemical process and chemical method which cause the pollution of toxic substances acid fumes and heavy metals of copper cyanide to the environments. The research started at the characterization and identification of microorganisms presented in gold contaminated water in natural source where is highly acidic (pH 2-4) and it could synthesize nanogold particles. The bacteria Bacillus sp. E201 were identified from this source and it showed its 16S rDNA gene with similarity of 95% to bacteria Bacillus thuringiensis accession no. FJ755916. It could create gold in the solution outside the cells within three days Form 1 mM HAuCl4 • 3H2O solution the bacterial dry weight could yield 75.3% with the amount of 0.5115 grams. It could be able to withstand acidic conditions and harvest gold from the gold extraction solution after centrifugation and filtration. So this developed biological method could be developed to apply in the industrial production of gold and jewelry industry.

The aim of this work was to synthesis the glass crystals by using silica from rice husk ash (RHA) as a raw material. First rice husk was synthesis by heated at various temperatures between 1000-1200 °C and then silica which was heated at the first step was used to be the raw materials for glass crystal. From the result shows that RHA with heated at 1000-1200 °C could be use for silica to synthesis crystals glass. X-ray Diffraction pattern demonstrated that all of condition to heat RHA showed the same results Cristoballite Tridamite are the phase formation appeared all of materials. The crystal glass show blue colour. The optimum condition with show the highest density and density value were obtain with the sample of heated RHA at 1000 °C