The objectives of this theses are: 1) to study the attitude motivation marketing mix and the decision to purchase second-hand brand name shoes from Facebook; 2 ) to compare personal factors i.e. gender age occupation education level that affecting decision to purchase second-handed brand name shoes from Facebook and; 3 ) to study factors affecting the decision to purchase second-handed brand name shoes from Facebook using the quantitative research methodology through an online survey tool in order to collect required data from 400 samples who actually purchased second-handed brand name shoes from 4 different Facebook pages. The pages were: 1) Second-handed shoes on Khao Lam Road FB Page 2) Taii Taew 2nd handed FB Page; 3) Shoes-Project FB Page; and 4) Cho Chopping FB Page. The data was analyzed by finding frequency percentage average t-test One-way Analysis of Variance and Enter Multiple Regression Analysis. The key research findings are: 1) Most of purchasers who decide to purchase second-handed shoes via Facebook are 215 males (62.50%) 162 are at aged over 51 years (40.50%) 178 are private business owners/entrepreneurs (44.50%) 214 posed bachelors degree or are currently studying (53%). 2) The study on motivation attitude for purchasing second-handed brand name shoes from Facebook found that respondents recognized cost saving as the most important key decision making factor in purchasing second-handed brand name shoes (x̅ = 4.36); followed by the user-friendly and uncomplicated purchasing process (x̅ = 4.19). 3) The study on motivation for purchasing the second-handed brand name shoes from Facebook found that the respondents recognized the importance of price advantage when comparing to the new brand name product (x̅ = 4.40) seconded by product limitation and availability in general local market (x̅ = 4.29). 4) Overall marketing mix factors of second-handed brand name shoes on Facebook was at high level (x̅ =3.79) in which price factor is at high level (x̅ = 4.32) followed by distribution factor ( x̅ = 4.23) product factor ( x̅ = 4.04) marketing promotion factor and market factor (x̅ = 3.89) respectively. 5) The study decision to purchase second-handed brand name shoes via Facebook found that respondents recognized the “convenience to purchase secondhanded brand name shoes via online channels fast and diverse in payment methods” as the most important factor (x̅ = 4.14) followed by personal preference (x̅ = 4.10). 6) From the hypothesis found that: 6.1) Gender age and education differences differentiated the decision to purchase second-handed brand name shoes from Facebook with a statistical significance at .05 level. 6.2) Attitude motivation and product marketing mix that included distribution sales & promotion affected the decision to purchase second-handed brand names shoes from Facebook with statistical significance at the .05 level.

งานวิจัยนี้ มีวัตถุประสงค์เพื่อศึกษาอัตราส่วนซูคราโลสทดแทนน้ำตาลทรายในการผลิตผลิตภัณฑ์ น้ำหวานเข้มข้นจากกระเจี๊ยบแดง ศึกษาปริมาณสารสกัดไคโตซานที่เหมาะสมในการยืดอายุการเก็บรักษา ผลิตภัณฑ์น้ำหวานเข้มข้นจากกระเจี๊ยบแดง และศึกษาการยอมรับของผู้บริโภคที่มีต่อการใช้สารสกัด ไคโตซานในการยืดอายุการเก็บรักษาผลิตภัณฑ์น้ำหวานเข้มข้นจากกระเจี๊ยบแดง จากผลการประเมิน คุณภาพทางประสาทสัมผัสผู้ทดสอบชิม 50 คน พบว่า อัตราส่วนซูคราโลสทดแทนน้ำตาลทราย ที่ อัตราส่วน 100 : 0 ผู้ทดสอบให้คะแนนทดสอบชิมคะแนนความชอบเฉลี่ยสูงสุดในด้านกลิ่นรส รสชาติ และ ความชอบโดยรวม เฉลี่ยอยู่ในระดับชอบปานกลาง ค่าความเป็นกรด-ด่าง (pH) มีค่าเท่ากับ 3.00±0.01 และปริมาณแอนโทไซยานิน มีค่าเท่ากับ 0.60±0.02 ศึกษาปริมาณสารสกัดไคโคซานที่เหมาะสมในการยืด อายุน้ำหวานเข้มข้นจากกระเจี๊ยบแดง พบว่าสารสกัดไคโตซาน 0.09% ของปริมาณส่วนผสมทั้งหมด สามารถเก็บรักษาได้เป็นเวลานาน 3 สัปดาห์ โดยมีจำนวนจุลินทรีย์ทั้งหมด และจำนวนยีสต์ รา ไม่เกินตาม มาตรฐานผลิตภัณฑ์ชุมชน และกรมวิทยาศาสตร์การแพทย์กำหนด ศึกษาผลการยอมรับของผู้บริโภคที่มีต่อ การใช้สารสกัดไคโตซานในการยืดอายุการเก็บรักษาผลิตภัณฑ์น้ำหวานเข้มข้นจากกระเจี๊ยบแดง ผู้บริโภค ให้การยอมรับผลิตภัณฑ์น้ำหวานเข้มข้นจากกระเจี๊ยบแดงโดยใช้สารให้ความหวานจากหญ้าหวานกับ ซูคราโลสโดยใช้สารสกัดไคโตซานจากเปลืองกุ้งในการยืดอายุการเก็บรักษา 99% และสนใจซื้อผลิตภัณฑ์ 59%

Currently car theft in Thailand is one problem that affects the economy and involves transnational criminals although there are many anti-theft devices available on the market. These mechanisms include gear locking devices steering wheel locking devices clutch/brake locking systems TDS systems voice transmissions wireless door-lock remote control system and GPS car tracking devices. Of the mentioned devices the GPS tracking devices are interesting as they use the principle of connecting to the cell phone system to send on-demand the GPS location of the car to the owners phone in the case that the vehicle is stolen. However these devices are not popular in the marketplace because the service fees are quite expensive. Also the function of these devices is to send the vehicles location to the verified car owner so the protection function is activated after the vehicle is stolen and the owner is only then aware that the car has been stolen. This is different from the devices that researchers have developed. The researchers equipment for when someone tries to steal a vehicle is the system will detect the movement inside the car and send the GPS location to the car owner instantaneously. Additionally the device was developed by using LoRa technology to transmit the data giving a lower operating cost than by using a GPS tracking device as sold on the market presently.

The purposes of this research were : 1) to study the business operations of Mee Korat small business owners in Nakhon Ratchasima Province 2) to identify problems of Mee Korat small business owners in Nakhon Ratchasima Province 3) to compare the business problems’ levels of Mee Korat small business owners in Nakhon Ratchasima Province according to business operation problems and 4) to propose guidelines for developing Mee Korat business of small business owners in Nakhon Ratchasima Province. The research population was 35 Mee Korat small business owners in Nakhon Ratchasima Province. The research instrument was a questionnaire. The statistical analyses used in this study were frequency percentage mean standard deviation and one way analysis of variance. The research results can be summarized as follows: 1) For the business operations of Mee Korat the business owners mainly produced Mee Korat products and sold them together with sauce. They have run the business for 16 years with at least 10 employees using personal selling strategies for the products. According to monthly sales reports there were less than 10000 packs of Mee Korat products and the monthly income became less than 200000 baht. 2) The small business owners faced up to medium level business problems. When considering each problem from the most to the least the problems were products sales production personnel finance and management respectively. 3) The comparison of all the level of business problems of Mee Korat small business owners in Nakhon Ratchasima Province showed that the problems included types of products for selling length of business management number of employees business marketing strategies amount of monthly production and monthly income of the business problems of Mee Korat small business owners in Nakhon Ratchasima Province had no statistically significant differences at the .05 level. And 4) the guidelines for developing Mee Korat business were as follows: The small business owners should improve vermicelli quality to prolong the shelf life of vermicelli and provide a variety of flavors of vermicelli. The small business owners should modernize the types of vermicelli and build an online distribution channel. They should also find lending sources with low interest rates to improve business so as to compete with competitors. There should be an implementation of job rotation for employees/members to increase production capacity. Moreover the small business owners should offer more opportunities in administration for new visionary staff and the former administrators should give advice to new administrators to improve the business growth and compete with more competitors.

This research aimed to study environmental and social disclosure levels the relationship between performance and environmental and social disclosures and the comparison of the performance and environmental and social disclosures of industrial product companies and the resource industry group listed on the Stock Exchange of Thailand. The secondary data was collected from financial statements annual reports and the data entry forms (Form 56-1) from 2015 to 2019 of the total of 130 companies. Descriptive statistics were used for the analysis namely mean and standard deviation. Inferential statistics such as correlation analysis and multiple regression analysis were also used. The research results showed that there was a Statistically significant correlation between the performance and the environmental and social disclosures of the companies in the industrial product group including reusing aspects environmental monitoring aspects and environmental law aspects and the return on equity (ROE) debt ratio (DR) and stakeholder equity (SE) at the levels of 0.01 and 0.05. In the resource industry group there was a statistically significant correlation between environmental and social disclosures namely recycling aspect with return on equity (ROE) debt ratio (DR) and income at the levels of 0.01 and 0.05.