จำนวน Repository ( 3611 )

Awareness and behavior on mobile phone hazardous waste management : A case study of youth in Bangkok Metropolitan
Awareness and behavior on mobile phone hazardous waste management : A case study of youth in Bangkok Metropolitan

The purposes of this research are to examine the students’ Awareness and Behavior on Mobile Phone Hazardous Waste Management (ABMPWM) comparative studies of dependent variables among the levels of independent variables and their Corresponding correlation’s between their exposure to information and ABMPWM and to yield the appropriate means for managing mobile phone waste. The survey research using self-administered questionnaires was conducted on 450 random samples from 264027 students with study standing at junior and senior high school in Bangkok. The analytical statistical methods used were percentage mode mean S.D.(Standard Deviation) T-Test F-Test One-way ANOVA Analysis Correlation Analysis and Regression Analysis & Prediction Model. The level of the Awareness on Mobile Phone Hazardous Waste Management index (AMPHWM index) was high. The AMPHWM index of men was higher than women and significance difference (p<.05). The group of 13-14 years of age had AMPHWM index at the highest level. The samples of junior high school students had higher AMPHWM index than the group of senior high school students. The group of students who bought the mobile phone themselves had higher AMPHWM index than the others. The group of students belonging the mobile phone with 15000 baht had higher AMPHWM index than the low price. The group of students paying service charge monthly about 301-500 had higher AMPHWM index than the group paying more or less. The group of exposure to information had higher AMPHWM than no exposure to information group. Most of students received information from T.V.. The Awareness on Management of Mobile Phone Waste of the group of exposure to information and the group did not expose to information had correlation to the Behavior on Management of Mobile Phone Waste. The level of the Behavior on Mobile Phone Hazardous Waste Management index (BMPHWM index ) was average. The BMPHWM index of men was higher than women. The group of 13-14 years of age had higher than the others. The samples of junior high school students had higher BMPHWM index than the group of senior high school students. The group of students who bought the mobile phone themselves had higher BMPHWM index than the others. The group of students belonging the mobile phone with more 8001-15000 baht had higher BMPHWM index than the lower and higher price. The group of students paying service charge monthly about 301-500 had higher BMPHWM than the group paying more or less. The group of exposure to information had higher BMPHWM index than no exposure to information group. The group of students received information from internet or electric media had higher BMPHWM index than the group students who received the information from the others.

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To study the energy efficiency of air conditioners and hybrid air conditioners
To study the energy efficiency of air conditioners and hybrid air conditioners

This paper presents the results of tests to study the energy efficiency of air conditioners Split 9000 BTU test the air in normal operation and when the tune parts. of Evaporator units use DC power from solar energy. Power of the test in normal operating conditions the air power and average about 820 watts on system configuration and operation of Evaporator units. 645 air watts average power consumption can be reduced up to 175 watts of electricity equivalent to 21.34% of them compare the energy efficiency of the air conditioner from the label number 5 on the test. The energy efficiency of a 14.41 11.55 a 24.76% increase in energy efficiency

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การศึกษาประสิทธิผลการตรวจสอบความปลอดภัยทางถนนของโครงการก่อสร้าง : กรณีศึกษาโครงการก่อสร้างทางหวงหมายเลข 318 สายตราด-หาดเล็ก
การศึกษาประสิทธิผลการตรวจสอบความปลอดภัยทางถนนของโครงการก่อสร้าง : กรณีศึกษาโครงการก่อสร้างทางหวงหมายเลข 318 สายตราด-หาดเล็ก

This research aims to evaluate the effectiveness and limitations of the Road Safety Audit in Thailand. The evaluations would be used as a guideline to set Road Safety Audit policy for transport authorities in order to enhance the traffic safety in the construction area. In the study the construction project route 318 Trat-Had Lek part2 (Section1) Sta.1+900.00 to 20+000.00 (total distance of 18.100 kilometer) was selected as a case study. The accident statistics occurred before the construction and during the construction were compared to analyze the effectiveness of the Road Safety Audit used in the project. The result of the study shows that the main cause of the accident are traffic management traffic sign and marking as well as pavement surface. Therefore the researchers have provided some recommendations against the accident causes. Finally the operations of the contractors according to the recommendations were monthly summarized to measure the effectiveness of the recommendations.

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Development of bone replacement material via nanohydroxyapatite crystal growth on silk fibroin fiber
Development of bone replacement material via nanohydroxyapatite crystal growth on silk fibroin fiber

The objective of this research is to propose a new way to fabricate a composite material for future bone replacement development via growing apatite crystal on silk fibroin fiber. Apatite crystallization on silk fibroin fiber was prepared by precipitation reaction between Ca(NO3)2 solution and (NH4)2HPO4 solution adjusted pH by NH4OH solution. In this work Effect of solution concentration and initial pH values was investigated on apatite crystals. Chicken eggshells were used as calcium source by heating sufficiently powdered eggshells at 1300 °C for 4 h to acquire CaO powders made Ca(NO3)2 solution by dissolving in 65% HNO3 solution. Prepared Ca(NO3)2 solutions were adjusted concentration as 3 levels and were adjusted different pH values of 7 8 and 9 respectively. For processing of apatite crystallization silk fibroin fibers were immersed in Ca(NO3)2 solutions for 30 min. After that (NH4)2HPO4 solutions were added in silk fibroin fibers immersed in Ca(NO3)2 solutions. Reaction time was fixed about 1 min before cleaning to remove impurity precipitates on surface of silk fibroin fiber. Finally apatite crystallization on silk fibroin fibers occurred. The obtained result can conclude morphologies of apatite crystals on silk fibroin fibers was sheets sphere and flower. Solution concentrations and initial pH values directly influenced on Ca/P ratio of obtained apatite crystals by Ca/P ratio increases as increased solution concentrations or increased pH values. Finally research silk fibroin fibers were woven as two patterns of plain weave and twill weave and they were investigated Young’s modulus and tensile strength. The result indicates that Young’s modulus of silk fibroin fiber sheets woven as twill weave and as plain weave were about 616 MPa and 425 Mpa and tensile strengths of them weave were about 40 Mpa and 72 Mpa respectively. The optimum condition of growing apatite crystals on silk fibroin fibers was sample of CP19. Design of silk fibroin fiber with plain weave was an optimum pattern for future biomedical applicaions.

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Effect of glass cullet on compressive strength and abrasion resistance of terrazzo floor tile
Effect of glass cullet on compressive strength and abrasion resistance of terrazzo floor tile

This research was aimed to study the compressive strength and the abrasion resistance of Terrazzo floor which used glass cullet as aggregate. The mix proportion of Terrazzo was 1 : 2.5 (white cement : chipped stone) by weight. The weight percentages of replacement of chipped stone by glass cullet were 0 10 25 50 75 and 100% by weight of aggregate. The compressive strength and abrasion resistance of Terrazzo specimens were measured at 7 14 and 28 days. The results indicated that the compressive strength of mixtures with glass cullet of 0 10 25 50 75 and 100% were 581.11 540.81 534.83 480.94 435.42 and 343.71 kg/cm2 respectively. It showed that the compressive strength decreased with the increase of glass cullet content. The abrasion test of Terrazzo specimens showed that at low glass cullet content (10-50%) the abrasion resistance increased with the increase of glass cullet content. The mixtures with glass cullet of 75 and 100% have abrasion resistance nearly the same as the mixture without glass cullet

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