Vegetarian rice seasoning supplement with ginkgo seeds is an alternative product for health-conscious consumers as well as adds value to ginkgo seeds. In this research the basic formula of rice seasoning was selected and developed into a Vegetarian rice seasoning supplement with ginkgo seeds at 0 25 50 75 and 100 percent of the total amount of ingredients. The 3 basic formulas were prepared and were conducted the sensory evaluation in terms of appearance colour smell taste texture and overall liking. It was found that the panelists gave the highest acceptance score on basic formula No. 1 for all aspects significantly (p<0.05). Therefore this formulation was supplemented with ginkgo seeds at different levels (0-100%). From sensory testing by 50 panelists rice seasoning supplement with ginkgo seeds 50% showed the highest satisfaction score in all aspects (p<0.05). The appearance was included smaller pieces of golden yellow ginkgo seeds with crispy texture. This product still preserved the smell of chili paste mixed with the smell of ginkgo. The taste is mellow and lighter than that of the basic recipe. The nutritional value in terms of total energy carbohydrates fats of rice seasoning supplement with ginkgo were slightly close to that of the basic vegetarian rice seasoning. In addition the color values (L* a* b*) moisture content and water activity (aw) of rice seasoning supplement with ginkgo seeds at 50% were higher than those of the basic formula (p<0.05). From this resulted it may be used as a guideline for the development of other rice seasoning or other foods to enhance nutritional value with ginkgo seeds as well.

Research on Restaurant Demand for Seniors in Bang Sue Dusit and Phra Nakhon Districts Bangkok The objective was to study consumer behavior of the elderly. Food demand for senior citizens in Bang Sue Dusit and Phra Nakhon districts Bangkok The population used in this study were 400 elderly people in Bang Sue Dusit and Bangkok areas. The survey instrument was a questionnaire. The statistics used were frequency frequency percentage mean standard deviation. Two-group mean difference test and One-way ANOVA Analysis of Variance. The results of the study found that most of the respondents were female. Age between 60 - 69 years marital status Most of them are working as government pensioners. and earn less than 10 000 baht. An analysis of the behavior of the elderlys restaurant use revealed that the elderlys behavior of using the restaurant when they are together with their family. The type of restaurant that the elderly use the most is national restaurant. The frequency of using the restaurant for the elderly most of the time. The elderly will go to the restaurant on Saturday - Sunday. The elderly tend to use the restaurant 2-3 people at a time. Access to restaurants more than 501 baht or more. Results of the analysis of restaurant needs for the elderly. Classified by service marketing mix it was found that the elderly had demand for restaurants classified by service marketing mix. Overall its at a high level. The elderly had the highest level of need for physical characteristics followed by personnel at the high level. and the price is at a high level respectively. The results of the hypothesis testing of restaurant demand for the elderly and demographic characteristics revealed that gender age and income were different. There are different restaurant needs for seniors. Analysis of 4Ps marketing strategy the shop must focus on producing fresh clean products and the food must be beneficial to the health of the elderly. and clear beverages suitable for the elderly in choosing to order food. Location the shop must have a convenient location for the elderly marketing promotion Organize promotional activities according to various festivals to meet the needs of the elderly. and clear beverages suitable for the elderly in choosing to order food. Location the shop must have a convenient location for the elderly marketing promotion Organize promotional activities according to various festivals to meet the needs of the elderly. and clear beverages suitable for the elderly in choosing to order food. Location the shop must have a convenient location for the elderly marketing promotion Organize promotional activities according to various festivals to meet the needs of the elderly.

The purpose of this study is to develop video media and find the effectiveness of practical fruits vegetable carving and banana leaf teaching to be efficient according to the criteria 80/80 and to study the students satisfaction towards video media of practical fruits vegetable carving and banana leaf teaching. The sample group used were 35 2nd-year undergraduate students Department of Home Economics Business Administration Faculty of Home Economics Technology from the Rajamangala University of Technology. Then divided into groups to estimate assessment form was used for media quality as well as student performance assessment form and also satisfaction assessment form was used data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and Inferential statistics. The results showed that video media of practical teaching fruits vegetable carving and banana leaf from 4 videos including 1. Vegetable carving 2. Fruits scooping and peeling 3. Petal folding from banana leaf and 4.Making ware from banana leaves. The overall media quality in terms of content is very good with an average score of 4.80 and a standards deviation of 0.18 The overall video quality is in very good condition an average score of 4.62 and a standards deviation of 0.42 which is effective 81.57/89.55 every performance exceeds the threshold which performs above the set regulative specified criteria of 80/80 the students satisfaction towards video media of practical teaching fruits vegetable carving and banana leaf overall all subjects were in the highest criteria with an average of 4.72 and standards deviation 0.48

White bread has a short shelf life thus the loses its desired charcteracteristics upon storage and its also subject to spoilage by fungi. To avoid this spoilage and increase shelf life the addition of different levels of acidulants (calcium propionate acetic acid and sorbic acid at 0.1 0.2 and 0.3%) were evaluated for their quality characteristics contributing with acidulants as well as their microbial shelf life during 12 days of storage. In addition the mathematical model (GAB and BET) were applied to study the storage condition of bread. From the experiment it was found that bread with calcium propionate addition had the highest specific volume and springiness followed by bread with acetic acid and sorbic acid adding. On the other hand bread contained sorbic acid had the highest density hardness chewiness and color values (L* a*b*) followed by acetic acid and calcium propionate addition in order. Bread contained calcium propionate had the longest shelf life (12 days) followed by bread with acetic acid (8 days) and sorbic acid (6 days) adding respectively. The increase in acidulants levels result in an increase of bread shelf life. From the sorption isotherm curves bread contained 0.3% calcium propionate had the highest monolayer moisture content indicating that it was the most effective against microbrial spoilage of white bread studied.

This research was aimed to study 1) the needs on souvenir products from Sukhothai local fabrics 2) design and development of souvenir products from Sukhothai local fabrics 3) the satisfaction of the development of souvenir products from Sukhothai local fabrics having been developed and 4) publicize research work of sewing groups and fabric crafts of Khao Kaeo Srisomboon Community Enterprise in Thung Saliam Sukhothai Province. The results of the research were as follows. The survey of souvenir products from Sukhothai local woven fabrics sewing community enterprise and fabric crafts from Khao Kaew Srisomboon Thung Saliam District Sukhothai revealed that the respondents had needs to develop souvenir products from Sukhothai local fabrics namely rag dolls or toys pillows and office supplies respectively. The souvenir design and development of Sukhothai local fabrics were meant to be unique and had been proved by five experts and the results of the evaluation of the overall opinion on the satisfaction were at the highest level as follows. As for office supplies type 1 type 2 and type 3 possessed a mean of 3.79 3.80 and 3.83 respectively. In relation to the pillow products type 1 type 2 and type 3 had an average of 3.81 3.75 and 3.76 respectively. Finally the products of rag dolls in the shape of the elephant mother and baby turtles fish keychain had a mean of 3.81 3.80 and 3.82. Regarding the satisfaction on the development of souvenir products from Sukhothai local fabrics had been verified by five experts. The results of the overall opinion on the satisfaction were at the highest level as follows. The office products type 1 type 2 and type 3 had a mean of 3.77 3.78 and 3.78. 2. In relation to the pillow products type 1 type 2 and type 3 had an average of 3.75 3.71 and 3.73. Finally the products of rag dolls in the shape of the elephant mother and baby turtles fish keychain had a mean of 3.77 3.78 and 3.78. Concerning the dissemination of research work to the community enterprise of Khao Kaeo Srisomboon sewing groups and fabric crafts in Thung Saliam District Sukhothai Province to the target group of 30 people the satisfaction on the research project on the souvenir product development from Sukhothai local fabrics revealed the highest satisfaction score on the curriculum in terms of the designs materials equipment facilities value and utility.